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Most people would despair at losing the wealth they had spent their lives creating. For Martin Miller, who lost most of his £20m in just a couple of years during the last recession, it was merely a temporary hiccup.
“I’ve met people who have suffered setbacks like mine who ended up feeling they had made terrible mistakes they would never recover from,” said Miller. “I must have strange genes in me. I’m a naturally optimistic person and I’ve always had the feeling that no matter what happened I can always start again and make more money.”
Miller has been hatching money-making schemes ever since he can remember. His early business ventures as a Worthing schoolboy included hamster breeding and a magazine for local teenagers. Having his own business rather than a steady job was an early ambition.
“My father was an insurance agent who had never had an overdraft. There was nothing wrong with the life my parents lived but I wanted to be different. I knew I never wanted to have a job, so gaining qualifications just didn’t interest me. I scraped three GCEs more or less by default.”
In the early days, a lack of knowledge was never a bar to creating new schemes and products, said Miller. “I had my first, small-scale money-earning success with a mailorder dating book called Success with the Fairer Sex, which I advertised in the classifieds of the Exchange & Mart.
“I was 14, I had never had a girlfriend, but it struck me as a good title. It was an etiquette guide telling people to remember to wash, open car doors and that sort of thing. I sold 50-100 copies a week for two years.”
After the success of the dating guide, and dabbling in photography, organising pop concerts and a local folk club, in 1969 Miller hit on the idea of an antiques buyers’ guide and persuaded a local dealer to enter a partnership with him. To avoid financial risks they advertised mail-order copies of the guide before printing it.
The Lyle Antiques Guide soon became a success, with annual sales of 100,000 within four years. Miller became restless, however. He sold the business in 1974 to his partner and left his wife with whom he had a daughter. “It was pretty selfish really, but I was bored. I married at 18 and I thought there must be more to life.”
After a few years running a bed-and-breakfast in Sussex, and dabbling in investment properties, he launched a new series of antiques guides, the Miller’s Antiques Price Guides, the first to feature photographs. The business grew rapidly until it was producing 120 separate titles.
Partly prompted by his divorce from his second wife, who had been heavily involved in the business, Miller sold the guides for £2m in 1994.
He continued to diversify into property, buying among other things a 200-acre country-house hotel in Kent and several investment properties at a time when prices were rising.
By the late 1980s, after debt, Miller had assets of about £20m. Things changed fast as the 1990s recession caused property prices to plummet. “We were not that highly geared, but we still got caught out,” said Miller. “They were pretty scary times but I can’t say they got to me too much.”
He rented a large period property in London’s Notting Hill and started a small boutique hotel, Miller’s Residence. “That was a pretty long sabbatical. I lived off the hotel and went out partying for several years.”
In 1999 Miller decided he needed to make some more money, setting up Martin Miller’s Gin brand with investor Andreas Versteegh. “Everyone was doing premium vodkas, but not gin, and I liked the sound of Miller’s Gin. We’ve taken no money out of it so we can really grow the brand.
“The idea is to sell it in another two or three years, when it should be worth £200m-£250m. I’ve never had a problem with selling a share to grow a business and have a smaller slice of a bigger pie. I have a 20% stake in it now, so it should make a good pension fund.”
Other recent ventures included opening a country hotel in Somerset, a pizza company and the Miller’s Academy, an arts-and-science lecturing venue in London modelled on an old Victorian salon.
Miller freely admits to moving restlessly from one venture to another. “I often come up with ideas but I’m not good at following up stuff and I like to move on to new things,” he said.
Despite today’s gloomy economic outlook, the internet offers many opportunities to start niche businesses.
“My way was always to start things on a shoestring,” Miller said. “If you’re starting out with an idea, try to test the market for it as cheaply as possible. If you create the right product, you can make it work.”
On October 2 the Scotland winner was announced following a prestigious event at Stirling Castle, with the other regional winners to be declared at subsequent events across the country and culminating with the announcement of the 2008 Entrepreneur Challenge national winner on December 3.
Every application will be assigned to one of our seven regions. Our panels will choose a regional winner to go through to the national final.
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